Turkic etymology : Query result

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face="Times New Roman Star"*ku"(b)

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 fame 2 wisdom 3 famous

face="Times New Roman Star"1 слава 2 мудрость

face="Times New Roman Star"ku" (Orkh., OUygh.) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ku" (MK, KB)

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"j 'roar'

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"j 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"-lu"k 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"g (R)

face="Times New Roman Star"ku" 'roar', ku"lu"k 3

face="Times New Roman Star"ku" 'sound, roar', ku"lu"k 3

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"lu"k 3

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 306, ЭСТЯ 5, 128-129, 140-141, TMN 3, 653.

face="Times New Roman Star"*c?epu"rek

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 rag, patch 2 worn, used clothing

face="Times New Roman Star"1 тряпка, лохмотья 2 изношенная одежда

face="Times New Roman Star"c?opra (perhaps = c?o"pre) 2 (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?o"pu"r-c?epu"r ; c?opra ( ? c?u"bra") 2 (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?u"pra"k 1

face="Times New Roman Star" (OKypch.) c?u"prek 1 (Houts.)

face="Times New Roman Star"c?u"prek 'oakum'

face="Times New Roman Star"su"brek 1

face="Times New Roman Star"s?u"bu"rek 1

face="Times New Roman Star"c?eberek, c?ibirek 1

face="Times New Roman Star"c?u"pu"rek, c?u"pu"rek-c?apyraq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"s?iberek, s?u"berek 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sepra"k 1

face="Times New Roman Star"c?iprek, ciprek, c?u"pra"k 1

face="Times New Roman Star"s?u"berek 1

face="Times New Roman Star"c?u"pu"rek 1

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 398, VEWT 118 (confused with *c?o"p 'dirt'), Аникин 677. Perhaps (as suggested in EDT 398) connected with Karakh. (MK) c?o"pu"r 'goat's hair', Chag., Turkm. c?o"pu"r id.

face="Times New Roman Star"*KAc?-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 panic and disorder 2 crazy 3 (to act) inimically, cattily 4 annoyance 5 joke 6 to mock

face="Times New Roman Star"1 паника и беспорядок 2 безумный 3 (поступать) назло, злобствовать 4 досада 5 шутка 6 насмехаться

face="Times New Roman Star"qac?ys? 1 (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"kac?yk 2

face="Times New Roman Star"xac?a- 3, xac?ag| 4

face="Times New Roman Star"qaz?|an| 5

face="Times New Roman Star"qac?as? 3 (adj.)

face="Times New Roman Star"qyz?yrt- 6

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 217, EDT 593. MK's gloss is analysed as a reciprocal derivative < *Kac?- 'to flee', but this is obviously a folk etymology.

face="Times New Roman Star"*o"g-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 unrelated; step-relative 2 other, different

face="Times New Roman Star"1 неродной; приемный родственник (пасынок, мачеха) 2 другой, отличный

face="Times New Roman Star"o"gej 1 (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"o"gej 1 (MK), o"gu"n 2 (KB)

face="Times New Roman Star"u"vej 1

face="Times New Roman Star"u"gi 1

face="Times New Roman Star"o"gej 1 (Pav. C.), o"gu"n 2 (Abush.)

face="Times New Roman Star"o.gej 1

face="Times New Roman Star"o"ga"j 1

face="Times New Roman Star"o"gej, o"vej 1

face="Times New Roman Star"o":j 1

face="Times New Roman Star"o"j 1

face="Times New Roman Star"egian 2

face="Times New Roman Star"egin-egin 2

face="Times New Roman Star"o"gej 1

face="Times New Roman Star"u"ga"j 1

face="Times New Roman Star"o"gej 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ju"va" 1

face="Times New Roman Star"o"gej 1

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 109, 119, VEWT 369, 306, ЭСТЯ 1, 495-496, TMN 2, 159, Stachowski 43 (with some confusion of the Yakut variants egin, egian and en|in; on the latter see *en|). In Az. one would rather expect *o"ja"j; -g- is probably preserved due to dissimilation.

face="Times New Roman Star"*s[y]n|ar ( < *s(i)an-gar)

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"one of a pair, one of two sides

face="Times New Roman Star"один из пары, одна из двух сторон

face="Times New Roman Star"syn|ar (Orkh., Ouygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"syn|ar (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"synar

face="Times New Roman Star"syn|ar

face="Times New Roman Star"sin|ar

face="Times New Roman Star"syn|ar

face="Times New Roman Star"sa:r

face="Times New Roman Star"syn|ar, san|ar

face="Times New Roman Star"syjar

face="Times New Roman Star"an|ar

face="Times New Roman Star"sa:r

face="Times New Roman Star"syn|ar

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 840-841, VEWT 417, ЭСТЯ 7, Stachowski 34.

face="Times New Roman Star"*a>l

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 lower side, below 2 (as adj.) being below , lower

face="Times New Roman Star"1 низ, нижняя сторона 2 нижний

face="Times New Roman Star"altyn 2 (Yen. ПМК 90, OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"altyn 2 (MK, IM), alt 1 (\X<1.193>Tefs.\x)

face="Times New Roman Star"alt 1

face="Times New Roman Star"alt 1 (dial., ЯБТ 126)

face="Times New Roman Star"alty 1 (ЯЖУ 14)

face="Times New Roman Star"alt 1

face="Times New Roman Star"alty 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ald 1, altyg|y 2; alty 1 {(Баск. Туба)}

face="Times New Roman Star"a[:]lt 1

face="Times New Roman Star"old(ъ) 'gusset'

face="Times New Roman Star"alyn 1

face="Times New Roman Star"a'ldy 1

face="Times New Roman Star"aldyn 'в низовье реки' (Рас. ФиЛ 153)

face="Times New Roman Star"ald(y) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"alt 1

face="Times New Roman Star"alt 1 (K)

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 14, ЭСТЯ 1, 140-141, Stachowski 32. VEWT confuses (after Bang and Brockelmann) the roots *al- 'below' and *a:l 'front'. They are indeed mixed in Kirgh. and Oyr. lit., where we have ald 'front, below', but are distinguished in dialects (Tuba: ald 'front', with a voicing in the consonant cluster after an old long vowel, but alty 'below'). The Chuv. form probably goes back to the compound *koltuk alty 'axillary concavity, gusset' (attested in Tur., Gag., Az., see Дыбо 154). Most languages reflect *al-ty- (the simple form al is not attested, see the discussion in EDT 121), but the reality of the root *a>l is proved by a different derivative in Yakut. Cf. also Sib.-Tat. alas?a 'low, low place' (КСТТ 100). Another possible old derivative in -c?ak may be PT *al/(c?)ak (Karakh. as?aq, Turkm. as?a:q etc., see ЭСТЯ 1, 214-215) 'below, bottom part; low, humble': its traditional derivation from *a:l/- 'to cross (a mountain)' is unsatisfactory both phonetically and semantically. A certain problem is the attribution of the adjective *al-c?ak (see ЭСТЯ 1, 143-144, EDT 129). Older occurrences of alc?aq (MK, KB, Tefs., Rabg. etc.) present the meaning 'modest, humble'; cf. also Sib.-Tat. alcaq 'valetudinarian' (КСТТ 101), Turkm. alc?ak 'affable' and perhaps Tur. alc?ak 'mean, vile', alc?a- 'to offend, humiliate'. This group of forms may in fact reflect a different root, otherwise represented by PT *Alyg, see under *a:\le 'weak, tired'. Another group of forms - Chag. alc?aq 'bas' (Pav. C.), Tur., Az., Crim.-Tat. (and Oghuz texts like Korkut) alc?aq 'low, low place' probably represents an Oghuz innovative derivation in -c?ak from the root al- (which is why -lc?- did not yield -s?- here), perhaps influenced by Mong. alc?a-gar, alc?a-n 'stunted, undersized', derived from Mong. alc?aji- 'to spread legs apart'.

face="Times New Roman Star"*u"t-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"to singe

face="Times New Roman Star"палить, опаливать

face="Times New Roman Star"u"t- (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"u"t- (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"u">t-

face="Times New Roman Star"u"t- (IM)

face="Times New Roman Star"u"t-

face="Times New Roman Star"v@t-

face="Times New Roman Star"u"t-

face="Times New Roman Star"u"jt-

face="Times New Roman Star"u">t-

face="Times New Roman Star"u"jt-

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 40, VEWT 524, ЭСТЯ 1, 640, TMN 2, 9-10.

face="Times New Roman Star"*ja.l/(c?)-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 to blaze, flame 2 lightning

face="Times New Roman Star"1 сверкать, сиять 2 молния

face="Times New Roman Star"jas?u- 1, jas?yn 2 (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"jas?u- 1, jas?yn 2 (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"je|s?en 2

face="Times New Roman Star"jas?yn 2 (AH), jas?yq 'sun' (R.)

face="Times New Roman Star"jas?in 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?azyn 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?az?yn 2

face="Times New Roman Star"jaz?yn, d/a:z?yn 2

face="Times New Roman Star"s/is/- 1, s/iz/@m 2

face="Times New Roman Star"jasyn 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ja"s?en 2

face="Times New Roman Star"jas?yn 2

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 977, 979, VEWT 192, ЭСТЯ 4, 149-150, Лексика 22-23. Turk. *jal/yn > Mong. jas?in 'lightning' (Щербак 1997, 123).

face="Times New Roman Star"*bu:c?-gak, -mak

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"(outer) corner, angle

face="Times New Roman Star"внешний угол

face="Times New Roman Star"buc?g|aq (MK) 'region of the world, corner'

face="Times New Roman Star"buz?|ak

face="Times New Roman Star"poc?maq

face="Times New Roman Star"buz?|aq (Sangl.)

face="Times New Roman Star"buz?|ag|

face="Times New Roman Star"bu:z?|aq 'lower ends of a winebag'

face="Times New Roman Star"p@w|s/mex

face="Times New Roman Star"buz?|aq

face="Times New Roman Star"buc?aq, buc?qaq

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 85, ЭСТЯ 2, 282-283. Despite EDT 294 and Clark 1980, 38, not derived < *byc?- 'cut' (because of semantic and phonetic - vowel length and vowel quality - differences).

face="Times New Roman Star"*bAr/yk

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 thick, stout 2 a stubby man

face="Times New Roman Star"1 толстый, дюжий 2 коренастый человек

face="Times New Roman Star"bazyq 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bazuq (OKypch., AH, CCum.) 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bad|yq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"bazyq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"bazyq/x (H,Q,T) 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bazyq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 66. The word is exclusively Kypchak (probably also borrowed in Chuv. pyzъk id.), but is apparently archaic.

face="Times New Roman Star"*ebin

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"grain, seed

face="Times New Roman Star"зерно, семя

face="Times New Roman Star"evin (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"evin (MK, KB)

face="Times New Roman Star"Osm. evin, Anat. efin

face="Times New Roman Star"evin (Qutb)

face="Times New Roman Star"ebin

face="Times New Roman Star"avъn s/ap- 'to flail', avъn karti 'cornfloor' > Mari (Low) av@n, Mari (High) e|n.

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 34, EDT 12, Мудрак Дисс. 82.

face="Times New Roman Star"*derin|

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"deep

face="Times New Roman Star"глубокий

face="Times New Roman Star"terin| (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"terin| (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"derin

face="Times New Roman Star"tira"n

face="Times New Roman Star"terin| (Sangl.), teren| (MA)

face="Times New Roman Star"teran

face="Times New Roman Star"da"rin

face="Times New Roman Star"deri:n| (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"tiren|

face="Times New Roman Star"teren|

face="Times New Roman Star"tarъn

face="Times New Roman Star"dirin|

face="Times New Roman Star"teren|

face="Times New Roman Star"deren|

face="Times New Roman Star"teren|

face="Times New Roman Star"teren

face="Times New Roman Star"ta"ra"n

face="Times New Roman Star"teren

face="Times New Roman Star"derin

face="Times New Roman Star"teren

face="Times New Roman Star"teren|

face="Times New Roman Star"teren

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 475, EDT 551, ЭСТЯ 3, 208-209, Федотов 2, 179.

face="Times New Roman Star"*KAl/ak

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"bulrush, reedmace

face="Times New Roman Star"камыш, рогоз

face="Times New Roman Star"qas?aq (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"qas?aq (VEWT), qas?eq 'aftergrass'

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 240.

face="Times New Roman Star"*Kulga

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 sprout 2 long branch, shoot

face="Times New Roman Star"1 росток 2 длинная ветка, побег

face="Times New Roman Star"qolg|a 2

face="Times New Roman Star"xulg|a 1

face="Times New Roman Star"qulg|a 1

face="Times New Roman Star"xolъ 2

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 298, Ашм. XVI, 149.

face="Times New Roman Star"*Kom-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 to long for 2 inheritance, legacy

face="Times New Roman Star"1 жаждать, стремиться к 2 наследство

face="Times New Roman Star"qumaru (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"qomy- 1 (MK), xumaru 2 (MK), qumaru 2 (KB)

face="Times New Roman Star"qumar 2 (AH)

face="Times New Roman Star"xumartxa 2

face="Times New Roman Star"qumarqy 2

face="Times New Roman Star"qumartqa 2

face="Times New Roman Star"qumarqy 2

face="Times New Roman Star"qomartqy 2

face="Times New Roman Star"qumartqy 2

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 626, 628, Лексика 347, Clark 1977, 149.

face="Times New Roman Star"*Ko"l/-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"to freeze

face="Times New Roman Star"замерзать

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s?ek-

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"hu"j-

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"z?u"-

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s?u"-

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s?ek-

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 294, ЭСТЯ 5, 127.

face="Times New Roman Star"*jElme-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"blade or upper part of sabre

face="Times New Roman Star"лезвие или конец сабли

face="Times New Roman Star"jelme, ja"lman, jalman, jalym

face="Times New Roman Star"jalman (Бор. Бад.)

face="Times New Roman Star"z?alman (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 196, ЭСТЯ 4, 103-104, Лексика 412 (but relating here jalma 'quilted coat' is dubious).

face="Times New Roman Star"*bAlk-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"to shine, glitter

face="Times New Roman Star"сверкать, сиять

face="Times New Roman Star"balk- (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"balqy-

face="Times New Roman Star"(MKypch., Xwar.) balqy-(CCum., AH, Qutb)

face="Times New Roman Star"balqylda-

face="Times New Roman Star"malqyl, malG|yl 'bright, shining'

face="Times New Roman Star"balqy-

face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 2, 56-57.

face="Times New Roman Star"*bAr/

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"stranger, foreign

face="Times New Roman Star"чужак, иностранец

face="Times New Roman Star"baz (MK, KB)

face="Times New Roman Star"bazy 'some, someone'

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 388.

face="Times New Roman Star"*ol-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 skilless, talentless, careless 2 simple

face="Times New Roman Star"1 неумелый, небрежный 2 простой

face="Times New Roman Star"ulyn- 'to be bewildered' (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"olmaja 'an expression of warning, bewilderment'

face="Times New Roman Star"olan|aj 2

face="Times New Roman Star"vъw|li-z?ali 1

face="Times New Roman Star"oloj- 'to make a stupid face'

face="Times New Roman Star"olutpaj 'lazy'

face="Times New Roman Star"oldoqson 1, oloq, olog|oj 'one-eyed'

face="Times New Roman Star"olaq 1

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 360, ДТС 609 (EDT 149 only quotes OT ulyn- 'to be twisted' which is probably a different root).

,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,